MAREMMANO - ABRUZZESE
The breed Maremmano-Abruzzese has been around since ancient Roman times, over 2000 years ago. They are native to central Italy in the Maremma and Abruzzo regions, hence where they got their name. These dogs have been used for centuries, protecting livestock from predators and playing a crucial role in the welfare of farms.
Maremmas are known for their white coat, which is noted in early Roman literature, as it distinguishes them from wolves and they are better identified in the dark. They also have impressive stature. On average their height is 27 inches, with adult males weighing up to 110lbs and females up to 90lbs. Their average lifespan is 12 years.
These dogs have been bred specifically to serve as guardians of livestock. Historically this breed served as protectors of sheep, but they are compatible with a wide range of farm animals and are also quite friendly with humans they know. A key characteristic of their nature is the ability to make important decisions and maintain independent thinking. While Maremmas are known to be less aggressive than other livestock dogs, this does not mean they are less efficient. They make themselves known with their strong bark and intimidating stature, so predators simply stay away and physical attacks are avoided.